Goddess Shrines
after the Mycenaean conquest of Crete

clay figurine with upraised arms

Goddesses were placed on benchlike altars and offerings were made
to them on ceramic ritual stands known as "snake tubes." Gournia, Crete.


Several large clay goddesses with arms raised up

The goddesses are crowned with tiaras bearing various symbols, the most common being birds or snakes. Discs and oval-shaped "palettes" also appear.

 

clay figurine with bell-shaped skirt painted red

Birds flank the horns of consecration on the crown of this goddess.
Like many others she was painted red, and so were
the offering stands for these goddesses.

 

snake tube with multiple looped handles running down both sides

Snake tube from Gournia. The name comes from the coiling snakelike handles on two sides of the offering stand. Bowls were placed on top for libation, food offerings, or incense.

 

painted goddesses with huge hands held up

Goddess with huge upraised hands, bell-skirt, and bird on head.
This one is painted with black patterns.

a stone mold with relief of goddess holding double axes

Goddess holding double axes that look like butterflies.
Stone relief from Palaikastro,Crete, from period of Mycenaean domination.

More late Cretan shrine art >

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